Step-by-Step Guide to Care Needs, Assessments and Funding in Scotland
Step 1: Start with the Essentials
Before you begin shortlisting care homes or booking visits, it’s vital to get a clear understanding of your or your loved one’s individual care needs. This foundational step ensures the right level of support is provided — and helps avoid unnecessary stress or expense down the line.
Assess the Level of Care Required
Every person is different. Some may need occasional help with personal care, while others require full-time nursing or specialist dementia care. Ask yourself:
Is support needed with everyday tasks like bathing, dressing, or meals?
Are there any mobility or medical conditions that require nursing oversight?
Is there a diagnosis of Alzheimer’s or another form of dementia?
Would companionship and social activities be beneficial to mental wellbeing?
Wardside House offers a full spectrum of care, including residential elderly care, respite stays, and compassionate nursing care for dementia patients — all delivered in a warm, homely environment.
Arrange a Care Needs Assessment
In Scotland, your first port of call should be your local council’s social work department. They can arrange a care needs assessment — a free service that evaluates what type of care would be most suitable and safe. This is also essential if you’re seeking financial help with care costs.
The assessment may include:
A home visit from a social worker or occupational therapist
A review of health needs, daily routines, and personal preferences
Input from your GP or community nurses
Following the assessment, you'll receive a care plan detailing recommendations — and whether you're eligible for publicly funded support.
Explore Funding Options
Navigating care costs can feel daunting, but there is help available. In Scotland, funding options include:
Self-funding – if you or your loved one has savings or income above a certain threshold
Local authority contributions – based on means testing and care assessments
Free Personal and Nursing Care – available for everyone over 65 in Scotland who is assessed as needing it
NHS Continuing Healthcare – for individuals with complex medical needs
Even if you plan to self-fund initially, understanding the longer-term options now is key to making informed decisions.
🔎 Want to understand your options in more detail?
Read our full guide: Funding Elderly Care in Scotland
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